| Career (Denmark) | |
|---|---|
| Name: | HDMS Absalon |
| Namesake: | Absalon |
| Ordered: | November 2001 |
| Builder: | Odense Staalskibsværft |
| Laid down: | November 2003 |
| Launched: | 30 January 2005 |
| Commissioned: | 2007 |
| Homeport: | Frederikshavn |
| Status: | in active service, as of 2012[update] |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Absalon class flexible support ship |
| Displacement: | 6,300 tonnes |
| Length: | 137.6 m (451 ft 5 in) |
| Beam: | 19.5 m (64 ft 0 in) |
| Draft: | 6.3 m (20 ft 8 in) |
| Propulsion: | 2 × MTU 8000 M70 diesel engines; two shafts 22,300 bhp (16.4 MW) |
| Speed: | >28 knots (52 km/h) |
| Range: | 9,000 nmi (17,000 km) at 15 kn (28 km/h) |
| Boats and landing craft carried: |
2 × SB90E LCP 2 × RHIBs |
| Complement: | 169 |
| Sensors and processing systems: |
Thales SMART-S Mk2 3D volume search radar Terma Scanter 2100 surface search radar Atlas ASO 94 sonar 4 Saab CEROS 200 fire control radars ES-3701 Tactical Radar Electronic Support Measures (ESM) |
| Electronic warfare and decoys: |
4 × 12-barrelled Terma DL-12T 130 mm decoy launchers 2 × 6-barrelled Terma DL-6T 130 mm decoy launchers Seagnat Mark 36 SRBOC |
| Armament: | 1 × 5 inch (127 mm)/54 Mark 45 mod 4 gun 7 × 12.7 mm Heavy machine gun 3 × VLS with up to 36 RIM-162 ESSM/RIM-7 Sea Sparrow (Mk 56/Mk 48 VLS) 8-16 × Harpoon Block II SSM 2 × Oerlikon Millennium 35 mm Naval Revolver Gun Systems CIWS MU90 Impact ASW torpedoes 4 × Stinger Point-defence SAM |
| Aircraft carried: | 2 × EH-101[1] or 2 × Westland Lynx |
| Aviation facilities: | Aft helicopter deck and hangars |
HDMS Absalon (L16) and her sister ship HDMS Esbern Snare (L17) are the biggest ships ever to serve in the Royal Danish Navy (RDN)[2], and are the two members of the Absalon class flexible support ships.[3] The two ships in the Absalon class, named after Danish archbishop and statesman Absalon, received full operational status in 2007.
The ships are the first in a series of RDN vessels tasked with carrying out new types of missions, and are to form the backbone of the international operations that the RDN is increasingly focusing on.[4] The Absalon-class ships are primarily designed for command and support roles, with a large ro-ro deck, while the following three frigates of the Ivar Huitfeldt-class will be equipped for a combat role and potentially equipped with Tomahawk cruise missiles,[5] a first for the Danish Navy. Although similar to the Absalon-class vessels, the frigates will not have a large ro-ro deck.[6] Scheduled for completion in 2008 and 2009, the frigates are to receive full operational status in 2010 and 2011, replacing the Niels Juel-class corvettes.
Starting in 2008, HDMS Absalon participated in the UN-led counter-piracy mission off Somalia and the east coast of Africa, acting as flagship to the Danish Task Group which led Task Force 150.[7] In September 2008, as part of the task force, Absalon was involved in the capture of 10 pirates, who were eventually set free. On 3 December 2008, after the mandate had been extended,[8] Absalon rescued a disabled skiff with suspected pirates aboard in the Gulf of Aden, 90 miles off the coast of Yemen;[9] the Somali craft was reported to hold rocket-propelled grenades and AK-47 assault rifles, and to have been adrift for several days. The Absalon took the sailors and weapons aboard, sank the craft, and turned the sailors over to the Yemeni Coast Guard.[10] Absalon has reportedly been the most successful counter-piracy warship in the Gulf of Aden, capturing 88 out of the 250 pirates detained.[11]
On 16 March 2009, the Absalon, along with the TCG Giresun, successfully prevented pirates from capturing the Vietnamese cargo ship MV Diamond Falcon.[12][13] Absalon's counter-piracy mission with NATO Taskforce 150 in Somali waters ended April 1, 2009, after resulting in the capture of over 80 pirates, some of whom were transferred to the Netherlands for trial.[14]
On 5 February 2010, the Absalon helped to rescue the crew of the Antigua and Barbuda-flagged Ariella, which was being hijacked by six armed pirates. The Absalon dispatched a helicopter and a special forces team, deterring the pirates.[15] On 1 March 2010, Absalon was reported to have sunk a Somali pirate mother ship carrying several pirate speedboats in the Indian Ocean. [16]
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